Concepts

References

Every source cited on the concept pages that are switched on, numbered in the order they are first cited. Links go to the DOI where available, otherwise to a search for the exact title. Diagrams marked “schematic” are illustrations drawn for these pages, not measurements.

  1. 1.Weinreb RN, Aung T, Medeiros FA. The pathophysiology and treatment of glaucoma: a review. JAMA. 2014;311(18):1901–1911. PubMed search ↗
  2. 2.Tham YC, Li X, Wong TY, Quigley HA, Aung T, Cheng CY. Global prevalence of glaucoma and projections of glaucoma burden through 2040: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ophthalmology. 2014;121(11):2081–2090. PubMed search ↗
  3. 3.Heijl A, Leske MC, Bengtsson B, et al. Reduction of intraocular pressure and glaucoma progression: results from the Early Manifest Glaucoma Trial. Arch Ophthalmol. 2002;120(10):1268–1279. PubMed search ↗
  4. 4.Ehlers N, Bramsen T, Sperling S. Applanation tonometry and central corneal thickness. Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1975;53(1):34–43. PubMed search ↗
  5. 5.Iwase A, Suzuki Y, Araie M, et al. The prevalence of primary open-angle glaucoma in Japanese: the Tajimi Study. Ophthalmology. 2004;111(9):1641–1648. PubMed search ↗
  6. 6.Collaborative Normal-Tension Glaucoma Study Group. The effectiveness of intraocular pressure reduction in the treatment of normal-tension glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol. 1998;126(4):498–505. PubMed ↗
  7. 7.Flammer J, Orgül S, Costa VP, et al. The impact of ocular blood flow in glaucoma. Prog Retin Eye Res. 2002;21(4):359–393. PubMed search ↗
  8. 8.Flammer J, Konieczka K, Flammer AJ. The primary vascular dysregulation syndrome: implications for eye diseases. EPMA J. 2013;4(1):14. PubMed search ↗
  9. 9.Jonas JB, Budde WM, Panda-Jonas S. Ophthalmoscopic evaluation of the optic nerve head. Surv Ophthalmol. 1999;43(4):293–320. PubMed search ↗
  10. 10.Harizman N, Oliveira C, Chiang A, et al. The ISNT rule and differentiation of normal from glaucomatous eyes. Arch Ophthalmol. 2006;124(11):1579–1583. PubMed search ↗
  11. 11.Ronneberger O, Fischer P, Brox T. U-Net: convolutional networks for biomedical image segmentation. MICCAI 2015, LNCS 9351:234–241. arXiv ↗
  12. 12.Kumar JRH, Seelamantula CS, Gagan JH, et al. Chákṣu: a glaucoma specific fundus image database. Sci Data. 2023;10:70. DOI ↗
  13. 13.Kovalyk O, Morales-Sánchez J, Verdú-Monedero R, et al. PAPILA: dataset with fundus images and clinical data of both eyes of the same patient for glaucoma assessment. Sci Data. 2022;9:291. DOI ↗
  14. 14.Abramovich O, Pizem H, Fhima J, et al. Hillel Yaffe Glaucoma Dataset (HYGD): a gold-standard annotated fundus dataset for glaucoma detection. PhysioNet, version 1.1.0. DOI ↗
  15. 15.Dice LR. Measures of the amount of ecologic association between species. Ecology. 1945;26(3):297–302. Google Scholar ↗
  16. 16.Huang D, Swanson EA, Lin CP, et al. Optical coherence tomography. Science. 1991;254(5035):1178–1181. PubMed search ↗
  17. 17.Schuman JS, Hee MR, Puliafito CA, et al. Quantification of nerve fiber layer thickness in normal and glaucomatous eyes using optical coherence tomography. Arch Ophthalmol. 1995;113(5):586–596. PubMed search ↗
  18. 18.Costa VP, Harris A, Anderson D, et al. Ocular perfusion pressure in glaucoma. Acta Ophthalmol. 2014;92(4):e252–e266. PubMed search ↗
  19. 19.Bonomi L, Marchini G, Marraffa M, et al. Vascular risk factors for primary open angle glaucoma: the Egna-Neumarkt Study. Ophthalmology. 2000;107(7):1287–1293. PubMed ↗
  20. 20.Tielsch JM, Katz J, Sommer A, Quigley HA, Javitt JC. Hypertension, perfusion pressure, and primary open-angle glaucoma: a population-based assessment. Arch Ophthalmol. 1995;113(2):216–221. PubMed search ↗
  21. 21.Leske MC, Heijl A, Hyman L, et al. Predictors of long-term progression in the Early Manifest Glaucoma Trial. Ophthalmology. 2007;114(11):1965–1972. PubMed ↗
  22. 22.Hayreh SS, Zimmerman MB, Podhajsky P, Alward WL. Nocturnal arterial hypotension and its role in optic nerve head and ocular ischemic disorders. Am J Ophthalmol. 1994;117(5):603–624. PubMed search ↗
  23. 23.Charlson ME, de Moraes CG, Link A, et al. Nocturnal systemic hypotension increases the risk of glaucoma progression. Ophthalmology. 2014;121(10):2004–2012. PubMed search ↗
  24. 24.Pournaras CJ, Rungger-Brändle E, Riva CE, Hardarson SH, Stefansson E. Regulation of retinal blood flow in health and disease. Prog Retin Eye Res. 2008;27(3):284–330. PubMed search ↗
  25. 25.Hayreh SS. Blood flow in the optic nerve head and factors that may influence it. Prog Retin Eye Res. 2001;20(5):595–624. PubMed search ↗
  26. 26.Riva CE, Logean E, Falsini B. Visually evoked hemodynamical response and assessment of neurovascular coupling in the optic nerve and retina. Prog Retin Eye Res. 2005;24(2):183–215. PubMed search ↗
  27. 27.Garhöfer G, Bek T, Boehm AG, et al. Use of the retinal vessel analyzer in ocular blood flow research. Acta Ophthalmol. 2010;88(7):717–722. DOI ↗
  28. 28.Garhöfer G, Zawinka C, Resch H, Huemer KH, Schmetterer L, Dorner GT. Response of retinal vessel diameters to flicker stimulation in patients with early open angle glaucoma. J Glaucoma. 2004;13(4):340–344. PubMed ↗
  29. 29.Gugleta K, Kochkorov A, Waldmann N, et al. Dynamics of retinal vessel response to flicker light in glaucoma patients and ocular hypertensives. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2012;250(4):589–594. DOI ↗
  30. 30.Kuglin CD, Hines DC. The phase correlation image alignment method. Proc IEEE Int Conf on Cybernetics and Society. 1975:163–165. Google Scholar ↗
  31. 31.Chauhan BC, Garway-Heath DF, Goñi FJ, et al. Practical recommendations for measuring rates of visual field change in glaucoma. Br J Ophthalmol. 2008;92(4):569–573. PubMed search ↗
  32. 32.Huang X, Kong X, Shen Z, et al. GRAPE: a multi-modal dataset of longitudinal follow-up visual field and fundus images for glaucoma management. Sci Data. 2023;10:520. DOI ↗
  33. 33.Fawcett T. An introduction to ROC analysis. Pattern Recognit Lett. 2006;27(8):861–874. Google Scholar ↗
  34. 34.Youden WJ. Index for rating diagnostic tests. Cancer. 1950;3(1):32–35. PubMed search ↗
  35. 35.Efron B, Tibshirani RJ. An Introduction to the Bootstrap. Chapman & Hall/CRC; 1993. Google Scholar ↗
  36. 36.Collins GS, Reitsma JB, Altman DG, Moons KGM. Transparent reporting of a multivariable prediction model for individual prognosis or diagnosis (TRIPOD): the TRIPOD statement. BMJ. 2015;350:g7594. PubMed search ↗
  37. 37.Wollstein G, Garway-Heath DF, Hitchings RA. Identification of early glaucoma cases with the scanning laser ophthalmoscope. Ophthalmology. 1998;105(8):1557–1563. PubMed search ↗
  38. 38.Koseki N, Araie M, Tomidokoro A, et al. A placebo-controlled 3-year study of a calcium blocker on visual field and ocular circulation in glaucoma with low-normal pressure. Ophthalmology. 2008;115(11):2049–2057. PubMed search ↗
  39. 39.Holm S. A simple sequentially rejective multiple test procedure. Scand J Stat. 1979;6(2):65–70. Google Scholar ↗
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